A Comparative Study of Gamma Markov Chains for Temporal Non-Negative Matrix Factorization

A new approach for building recommender system using non negative matrix factorization method

Nonnegative Matrix Factorization is a new approach to reduce data dimensions. In this method, by applying the nonnegativity of the matrix data, the matrix is ​​decomposed into components that are more interrelated and divide the data into sections where the data in these sections have a specific relationship. In this paper, we use the nonnegative matrix factorization to decompose the user ratin...

Iterative Weighted Non-smooth Non-negative Matrix Factorization for Face Recognition

Non-negative Matrix Factorization (NMF) is a part-based image representation method. It comes from the intuitive idea that entire face image can be constructed by combining several parts. In this paper, we propose a framework for face recognition by finding localized, part-based representations, denoted “Iterative weighted non-smooth non-negative matrix factorization” (IWNS-NMF). A new cost fun...

Non-negative matrix factorization

Bayesian Non-negative Matrix Factorization with Learned Temporal Smoothness Priors

We combine the use of a Bayesian NMF framework to add temporal smoothness priors, with a supervised prior learning of the smoothness parameters on a database of solo musical instruments. The goal is to separate main instruments from realistic mono musical mixtures. The proposed learning step allows a better initialization of the spectral dictionaries and of the smoothness parameters. This appro...

Bayesian Non-negative Matrix Factorization

We present a Bayesian treatment of non-negative matrix factorization (NMF), based on a normal likelihood and exponential priors, and derive an efficient Gibbs sampler to approximate the posterior density of the NMF factors. On a chemical brain imaging data set, we show that this improves interpretability by providing uncertainty estimates. We discuss how the Gibbs sampler can be used for model ...